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Crowdfunding as an Alternative Mode of Financing for Micro and Small Enterprises: A Proposed Qard-al-Hasan Contract

کلیدواژه: Crowdfunding ؛ Micro and Small Enterprises ؛ Qard al-hasan

نویسندگان: A. Aderemi ؛ Muhammad Shahrul Ifwat Ishak

ناشر: Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia

The global financial crisis that occurred in 2008, coupled with the evolution and globalization of social media and technology has made the evolvement of crowdfunding easy to use as a means of financing. However, the concept of crowdfunding is correlated with spiritual and religious responsibility w... ادامه

سال:2020

لینک به محتوا با زبان هدف

نوع سند: Article

74 دانلود

164 بازدید

مشاهده/دانلود

Qard Hasan as a feasible Islamic financial instrument for crowdfunding: its potential and possible application for financing micro-enterprises in Malaysia

کلیدواژه: islamic crowdfunding ؛ Islamic finance ؛ micro-enterprises ؛ Qard al-hasan

نویسندگان: A. Aderemi ؛ Muhammad Shahrul Ifwat Ishak

ناشر: Qualitative Research in Financial Markets

Purpose – This paper aims to explore the viability of applying Qard Hasan as an Islamic crowdfunding financial instrument to finance micro-enterprises in Malaysia. Design/methodology/approach – This is a qualitative study in which semi-structured interviews were conducted with several crowdfunding p... ادامه

سال:2022

لینک به محتوا با زبان هدف

نوع سند: Article

0 دانلود

259 بازدید

مشاهده/دانلود

Financing SMEs Through the Islamic Qard al-Hasan

کلیدواژه:

نویسندگان: A. Sa’ad ؛ A. A. Pitchay

ناشر:

Financing small and medium enterprises (SMEs) is one of the most important mechanisms to boost economic growth in both developed and developing nations. The contributions of SMEs in many countries’ gross domestic product (GDP) have been overwhelming. SMEs improve job creation in all sectors of the e... ادامه

سال:2020

لینک به محتوا با زبان هدف

نوع سند: Article

127 دانلود

222 بازدید

مشاهده/دانلود

Hybrid Time Delay Petri Nets as a Mathematical Novel Tool to Model Dynamic System with Current Sample Time

کلیدواژه: Hybrid Petri Nets,Current sample time signals,Capsubot robot,Genetic algorithm

نویسندگان: Ahangarani Farahani A., DIDEBAN A.

ناشر: کنترل و بهینه سازی در ریاضیات کاربردی - CONTROL AND OPTIMIZATION IN APPLIED MATHEMATICS

The existing modeling methods using Petri Nets, have been successfully applied to model and analyze dynamic systems. However, these methods are not capable of modeling all dynamic systems such as systems with the current sample time signals, systems including various subsystems and multi-mode system... ادامه

سال:2018

لینک به محتوا با زبان هدف

نوع سند: Article

3 دانلود

15 بازدید

مشاهده/دانلود

Hybrid Artificial Intelligence Model Development for Roller-compacted Concrete Compressive Strength Estimation

کلیدواژه: Artificial Neural Network,Artificial Bee Colony Algorithm,Roller-Compacted Concrete,Compressive strength

نویسندگان: Ranjbar A., Barahmand N., Ghanbari A.

ناشر: - International Journal of Engineering

This study implemented the artificial bee colony (ABC) metaheuristic algorithm to optimize the Artificial Neural Network (ANN) values for improving the accuracy of model and evaluate the developed model. Compressive strength of RCC was investigated using mix design materials in three forms, namely v... ادامه

سال:2020

لینک به محتوا با زبان هدف

نوع سند: Article

2 دانلود

17 بازدید

مشاهده/دانلود

Hybrid Wavelet-M5 Model Application in Rainfall-Runoff Process Forecast (Case study: Aji Chay Catchment)

کلیدواژه: Artificial Network,Decision Tree,Rainfall-Runoff Modeling,Wavelet Transform

نویسندگان: Davanlou Tajbakhsh A., NOURANI V., Molajou A.

ناشر: تحقیقات منابع آب ایران - Iran-Water Resources Research (IWRR)

Rainfall-runoff process is one of the most important and complex phenomena in the hydrological cycle and therefore different views have been presented for modeling the phenomenon. Obviously, the recognition of the behavior of the catchment can play an important role in selecting the appropriate mode... ادامه

سال:2019

لینک به محتوا با زبان هدف

نوع سند: Article

0 دانلود

16 بازدید

مشاهده/دانلود

ADOPTING QARD AL-HASAN AND MUDARABAH CROWDFUNDING FOR MICRO ENTERPRISE

کلیدواژه: Crowdfunding ؛ islamic Crowdfunding ؛ Microenterprise ؛ Mudarabah

نویسندگان: Abdulmajeed Muhammad Raji Aderemi ؛ Muhammad Shahrul Ifwat Ishak

ناشر: Int. J. Is. Ec. Fi. Res. (International Journal of Islamic Economics and Finance Research)

This paper aims to explore the viability of Qard al-Hasan and Mudarabah as crowdfunding instruments to support microenterprise. It is learned that microenterprise have experienced challenges in terms of funding their project as well as to expend their operations, due to strict procedures from tradit... ادامه

سال:2020

لینک به محتوا با زبان هدف

نوع سند: Article

100 دانلود

169 بازدید

مشاهده/دانلود

A New Perspective of Benevolent Loan, QARD Al-Hassan, Using Upfront Payment ‘Mesbah Point’

کلیدواژه: benevolent loan ؛ Islamic finance ؛ mesbah finance ؛ Microfinance ؛ Qard al-hasan

نویسندگان: A. Izadyar ؛ Feroza Ragnath

ناشر: Journal of Economic & Financial Studies

Bound by religious or moral beliefs of the participants, benevolent loan, Qard al-hasan, is an interest free loan in which only the return of the capital is required during the term of the loan. Lack of institutional investor participation, as well as high administrative fees, are some of the major ... ادامه

سال:2014

لینک به محتوا با زبان هدف

نوع سند: Article

75 دانلود

203 بازدید

مشاهده/دانلود

The Presentation of a Hybrid Anomaly Detection Model Using Inverse Weight Clustering and Machine Learning in Cloud Environments

کلیدواژه: IDS,Cloud Computing,Fog Computing,Anomaly Detection,IoT

نویسندگان: Jafar Gholi Beik A., Shiri Ahmad Abadi M. E., Rezakhani A.

ناشر: پدافند الکترونیکی و سایبری - JOURNAL OF ELECTRONIC AND CYBER DEFENCE

Today, due to highly advanced attacks and intrusions, it has become very difficult to detect IoT attacks in cloud environments. Other problems with cloud systems include low error detection accuracy, false positive rates, and long computation times. In the proposed method, we present a hybrid intrus... ادامه

سال:2021

لینک به محتوا با زبان هدف

نوع سند: Article

0 دانلود

13 بازدید

مشاهده/دانلود

The Impact of the OPEC Summit on Iran's Oil Revenue (SVAR-Quantile Hybrid Model Approach)

کلیدواژه: OPEC Statement,Crude Oil Price,Structural Vector Auto Regression Model,Quantitative Method,Iranian Oil Export Revenue

نویسندگان: JAMALI LEILA, MOUSAVI S.N., Aminifard A.

ناشر: مطالعات اقتصادی کاربردی ایران (مطالعات اقتصادی کاربردی) - JOURNAL OF APPLIED ECONOMICS STUDIES IN IRAN

Given the economic dependence of OPEC member countries, including Iran, on crude oil prices and export earnings, and considering the fact that one of the factors affecting crude oil prices is OPEC decisions, in this study, we investigate the impact of OPEC Summit Statements (increase, decrease and s... ادامه

سال:2021

لینک به محتوا با زبان هدف

نوع سند: Article

2 دانلود

11 بازدید

مشاهده/دانلود

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